Clinical Questions and Answers
  National Clinical Questions Panel Group Q&A
  (University of Chicago)


Question

 Av. Score

 Evidence-Based Answer

What are appropriate screening tests for

infants and children?

5.3

Evidence-Based Answer

What predicts a successful smoking

cessation attempt?

5.2

Evidence-Based Answer

Should patients receive 23-valent pneumococcal vaccination more than once?

5.1

Evidence-Based Answer

What are effective treatments for oppositional defiant behaviors in adolescents?

5.0

Evidence-Based Answer

What common substances can cause false positives on urine screens for drugs of abuse?

5.0

Evidence-Based Answer

When should we screen children for hyperlipidemia?

5.0

Evidence-Based Answer

What is the prognostic value of stress echocardiography for patients with atypical chest pain?

5.0

Evidence-Based Answer

Do allergy shots help seasonal allergies

more than antihistamines and nasal steroids?

5.0

Evidence-Based Answer

What is the most beneficial diet for patients with diverticulosis?

4.9

Evidence-Based Answer

Can patients with steatohepatitis take

statins?

4.9

Evidence-Based Answer

Which medications can be split without compromising efficacy and safety?

5.0

Evidence-Based Answer

What is the best treatment for infants with colic?

4.9

Evidence-Based Answer

What nonpharmacological treatments are effective against common nongenital warts?

4.8

Evidence-Based Answer

Who should receive vertebroplasty?

4.6

Evidence-Based Answer

What is appropriate management of iron deficiency for young children?

4.5

Evidence-Based Answer

How should we manage a patient with a

positive PPD and prior BCG vaccination?

4.4

Evidence-Based Answer

Which vaccinations are indicated after splenectomy?

4.3

Evidence-Based Answer

What test is the best for diagnosing

infectious mononucleosis?

4.3

Evidence-Based Answer

What is the most effective management of acute fractures of the base of the fifth metatarsal?

4.3

Evidence-Based Answer

What are contraindications to IUDs?

4.1

Evidence-Based Answer




Question

 

Av. Score

 

Evidence-Based Answer

 

What is the best treatment for analgesic rebound headaches?

5.4

Evidence-Based Answer

What is the best way to manage GERD symptoms in the elderly?

5.3

Evidence-Based Answer

Does furosemide decrease morbidity or mortality for patients with diastolic or systolic dysfunction?

5.2

Evidence-Based Answer

How should patients with subclinical hypothyroidism be managed?

5.2

Evidence-Based Answer

What are the indications for evaluating a patient with cough for pertussis?

5.1

Evidence-Based Answer

What is the initial work-up in the diagnosis of hypertension?

5.0

Evidence-Based Answer

How should patients with Barrett's esophagus be monitored?

5.0

Evidence-Based Answer

What is appropriate fetal surveillance for women with diet-controlled gestational diabetes?

4.9

Evidence-Based Answer

What physical exam techniques are useful to detect malingering?

4.9

Evidence-Based Answer

Does treatment with donepezil improve memory for patients with mild cognitive impairment?

4.9

Evidence-Based Answer

What is the addiction risk associated with tramadol?

4.8

Evidence-Based Answer

What interventions can help patients stop chewing tobacco?

4.8

Evidence-Based Answer

How useful is high-sensitivity CRP as a risk factor for coronary artery disease?

4.8

Evidence-Based Answer

Is breastfeeding safe for infants if their mothers use combined oral contraceptives?

4.7

Evidence-Based Answer

How should we follow up a positive screen for anemia in a 1-year old?

4.7

Evidence-Based Answer

How can you prevent migraines during pregnancy?

4.5

Evidence-Based Answer

Is sputum evaluation useful for patients with community-acquired pneumonia?

4.5

Evidence-Based Answer

Does neonatal circumcision decrease morbidity?

4.2

Evidence-Based Answer

In children with acute vomiting and diarrhea (gastroenteritis), does treatment with intravenous fluids improve recovery compared with oral rehydration therapy (ORT)?

4.2

Evidence-Based Answer

What are the causes of hypomagnesemia?

3.6

Evidence-Based Answer

 

Question

 

Av. Score

 

Evidence-Based Answer

 

What are effective medication combinations for dyslipidemia?

5.4

Evidence-Based Answer

Should we identify and treat hyperlipidemia in the advanced elderly?

5.3

Evidence-Based Answer

How effective are lifestyle changes for controlling hypertension?

5.2

Evidence-Based Answer

Does stopping a statin increase the short-term risk of a cardiovascular event?

5.1

Evidence-Based Answer

Are major bleeding events from falls more likely in patients on warfarin?

5.0

Evidence-Based Answer

What is the best way to diagnose a suspected rotator cuff tear?

4.9

Evidence-Based Answer

When are empiric antibiotics appropriate for urinary tract infection symptoms?

4.9

Evidence-Based Answer

What is the recommended approach to asymptomatic patients who develop a reactive PPD?

4.8

Evidence-Based Answer

What is the best way to diagnose polycystic ovarian syndrome?

4.8

Evidence-Based Answer

How do we decide when a patient with nonmalignant disease is eligible for hospice care?

4.7

Evidence-Based Answer

What is the best surveillance for hepatocellular carcinoma in chronic carriers of hepatitis B?

4.7

Evidence-Based Answer

What is the best duration of steroid therapy for contact dermatitis (rhus)?

4.7

Evidence-Based Answer

How safe is vaginal birth after cesarean section for the mother and fetus?

4.7

Evidence-Based Answer

What are hospital admission criteria for infants with bronchiolitis?

4.6

Evidence-Based Answer

Should people with a first-degree relative who died from subarachnoid hemorrhage be screened for aneurysms?

4.5

Evidence-Based Answer

What precautions should we use with statins for women of childbearing age?

4.5

Evidence-Based Answer

What causes a low TSH level with a normal free T4 level?

4.4

Evidence-Based Answer

What is the best test to detect herpes in skin lesions?

4.3

Evidence-Based Answer

What dietary modifications are indicated for migraines?

4.3

Evidence-Based Answer

Are oral agents effective for the treatment of verruca vulgaris?

4.0

Evidence-Based Answer




Question

 

Av. Score

 

Evidence-Based Answer

 

What is the best strategy for impaired glucose intolerance in non-pregnant adults?

5.5

Evidence-Based Answer

What is the best way to identify patients with white-coat hypertension?

5.4

Evidence-Based Answer

When is neuroimaging warranted for headache?

5.3

Evidence-Based Answer

Do TZDs increase the risk of heart failure for patients with diabetes?

5.2

Evidence-Based Answer

What is the diagnostic approach to a patient with leg cramps?

5.1

Evidence-Based Answer

Do preparticipation clinical exams reduce morbidity and mortality in athletes?

4.9

Evidence-Based Answer

How should we follow athletes after a concussion?

4.9

Evidence-Based Answer

What illnesses contraindicate immunization?

4.9

Evidence-Based Answer

What are the best therapies for acute migraine in pregnancy?

4.7

Evidence-Based Answer

Do antibiotics interfere with the efficacy of oral contraceptives?

4.6

Evidence-Based Answer

In menopausal women, does fatigue indicate disease?

4.4

Evidence-Based Answer

What are the indications for bariatric surgery?

4.3

Evidence-Based Answer

What is the best treatment for gastroesophageal reflux and vomiting in infants?

4.3

Evidence-Based Answer

Who should get Hepatitis A vaccination?

4.3

Evidence-Based Answer

What is the best way to diagnose menopause?

4.2

Evidence-Based Answer

What is the recommended evaluation and treatment for elevated serum prolactin?

4.1

Evidence-Based Answer

What is the best way to distinguish Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes?

4.0

Evidence-Based Answer

What is the best approach to the evaluation of hirsutism?

3.7

Evidence-Based Answer

When should you order a Lyme titer?

3.7

Evidence-Based Answer

Can we prevent splenic rupture for patients with infectious mononucleosis?

3.1

Evidence-Based Answer




Question

 

Av. Score

 

Evidence-Based Answer

 

How should you manage a depressed patient unresponsive to an SSRI?

5.6

Evidence Based Answer

How effective are dietary interventions in lowering lipids in adults with dyslipidemia?

5.2

Evidence Based Answer

What is the best management for patients with evidence of asymptomatic ischemia on exercise stress testing?

5.2

Evidence Based Answer

What is the dietary treatment for low HDL cholesterol?

5.1

Evidence Based Answer

What evaluation is best for an isolated, enlarged cervical lymph node?

5.1

Evidence Based Answer

How effective are hypertension self-care interventions?

5.1

Evidence Based Answers

What are appropriate screening tests for adolescents?

5.0

Evidence Based Answer

What are the risks and benefits of elective induction for uncomplicated term pregnancies?

4.8

Evidence Based Answer

Which tests are the most useful for diagnosing PID?

4.8

Evidence Based Answer

What is the best approach to the evaluation of resting tachycardia for an adult?

4.7

Evidence Based Answer

What other STI testing should we do for a patient with chlamydia?

4.6

Evidence Based Answer

Should you treat a symptomatic patient by phone when his child has confirmed strep throat?

4.5

Evidence Based Answer